Vietnam is a country located in Southeast Asia, bordered by China to the north, Laos and Cambodia to the west, and the South China Sea to the east and south. The capital and largest city is Hanoi, while the largest metropolitan area is Ho Chi Minh City (formerly Saigon).
As of 2021, Vietnam has a population of approximately 97 million people. The population is relatively young, with a median age of around 30 years. The country is ethnically diverse, with the majority of the population being ethnic Vietnamese (about 85%), but also including ethnic Chinese, Khmer, Cham, and various hill tribes.
Vietnam has a tropical monsoon climate, characterized by a hot and humid summer, and a mild and dry winter. The country is divided into three main regions: the northern region, which is characterized by a humid subtropical climate; the central region, which has a tropical monsoon climate; and the southern region, which has a tropical climate.
In the northern region, the summer is hot and humid, with temperatures ranging from 28 to 35 degrees Celsius (82 to 95 degrees Fahrenheit). The winter is mild, with temperatures ranging from 15 to 20 degrees Celsius (59 to 68 degrees Fahrenheit). The monsoon season occurs from May to September, with heavy rainfall and strong winds.
In the central region, the weather is characterized by a hot and dry summer, with temperatures ranging from 32 to 38 degrees Celsius (90 to 100 degrees Fahrenheit). The winter is mild, with temperatures ranging from 20 to 25 degrees Celsius (68 to 77 degrees Fahrenheit). The monsoon season occurs from October to December, with heavy rainfall and strong winds.
In the southern region, the weather is characterized by a hot and humid summer, with temperatures ranging from 30 to 35 degrees Celsius (86 to 95 degrees Fahrenheit). The winter is mild, with temperatures ranging from 20 to 25 degrees Celsius (68 to 77 degrees Fahrenheit). The monsoon season occurs from May to November, with heavy rainfall and strong winds.
Overall, Vietnam is a country with a rich culture and history, diverse population and varied climate. The country is known for its beautiful landscapes, delicious cuisine, and welcoming people. It’s a popular tourist destination and it is also a developing country with a rapidly growing economy.

7 days Vietnam itinerary informations
Day 1: Arrive in Ho Chi Minh City (formerly Saigon) and check into your hotel. Take a walking tour of the city to get a sense of its history and culture. Visit the War Remnants Museum, the Reunification Palace, and the Notre-Dame Cathedral. In the evening, enjoy a traditional Vietnamese meal in one of the city’s many restaurants.
Day 2: Take a day trip to the Cu Chi Tunnels, a network of underground tunnels used by the Viet Cong during the Vietnam War. The tunnels offer a unique and eerie glimpse into the past and are a must-see for any history buff.
Day 3: Travel to the Mekong Delta, a vast region of rice paddies, waterways and small villages. Take a boat tour to explore the region and see the local way of life. Enjoy a traditional meal with a local family and learn about the culture and customs of the Mekong Delta people.
Day 4: Head to the ancient city of Hoi An. Take a walking tour of the city, visiting the Old Town, the Chinese Assembly Halls, and the Japanese Covered Bridge. In the evening, take a cooking class to learn about traditional Vietnamese cuisine.
Day 5: Take a day trip to the nearby My Son Sanctuary, an UNESCO World Heritage site and the former capital of the Champa Kingdom. The site features a collection of Hindu temples and monuments that date back to the 4th century.
Day 6: Return to Ho Chi Minh City and spend the day at leisure. Take the opportunity to shop in the city’s markets, visit one of its many temples or pagodas, or simply relax and enjoy the vibrant atmosphere.
Day 7: Depart Ho Chi Minh City for your next destination.
Note: This itinerary can be customizable as per your interest and time availability, transportation can also be arranged as per your preference ( train, flight or bus ) and accommodations can be adjusted as per your budget and preference.