Maldives
The Maldives is a small island nation located in the Indian Ocean. It is made up of 26 atolls and over 1,000 coral islands, and is known for its clear blue waters, white sandy beaches, and diverse marine life. The Maldives is a popular tourist destination for beach vacations and scuba diving. The official language is Dhivehi, and the currency is the Maldivian Rufiyaa. The country has a presidential republic government and the capital city is Malé.
The Maldives has a population of around 540,000 people and is one of the most geographically dispersed countries in the world. The majority of the population is Muslim and the official religion is Islam. The economy of the Maldives is heavily dependent on tourism, which accounts for a significant portion of the country’s GDP. The Maldives is also known for its luxury resorts, which attract a large number of tourists from around the world.
The Maldives has a tropical monsoon climate with two distinct seasons: the dry season from November to April and the rainy season from May to October. The country is also prone to natural disasters such as typhoons and tsunamis.
The Maldives has a rich cultural heritage and is known for its traditional dances and music, as well as its handcrafted items such as lacquerware, coir products, and coral stone carvings. The Maldives is also known for its marine life and is home to a variety of coral reefs and marine animals, including dolphins, sharks, manta rays, and turtles.
The Maldives has a long history, with evidence of human settlement dating back to the 5th century BC. The Maldives was initially a Buddhist kingdom, but converted to Islam in the 12th century AD. The Maldives has been ruled by a monarchy for much of its history, with the last sultanate being abolished in 1968, after which the Maldives became a republic.
In recent years, the Maldives has faced political turmoil, with a number of changes in government and constitutional amendments. The country’s political situation has been marked by tensions between the president and the parliament, with several instances of political unrest and protests.
In terms of foreign relations, the Maldives has historically had strong ties with India and Sri Lanka, but has also had close relations with other countries, including China, the United States, and the United Kingdom. The Maldives is also a member of the United Nations, the Commonwealth, and the World Trade Organization.
The Maldives is facing the problem of rising sea levels due to global warming, which is a major threat to the country’s low-lying islands. The Maldives is also facing environmental challenges such as coral bleaching and overfishing, which have a significant impact on the country’s marine life and economy.