- Do not disrespect the monarchy: Cambodia has a strong tradition of reverence for the monarchy, and insulting or speaking ill of the king or other members of the royal family is strictly prohibited and can result in imprisonment.
- Do not touch someone’s head: In Cambodian culture, the head is considered the most sacred part of the body, and it is considered rude to touch someone’s head or pat a child on the head.
- Do not point your feet at someone: The feet are considered the lowest and dirtiest part of the body in Cambodian culture, and pointing them at someone is considered rude.
- Do not dress immodestly: Cambodia is a conservative country, and it is expected that visitors dress modestly and cover their shoulders and legs when entering temples and other sacred places.
- Do not talk loudly or use offensive language: Cambodian people value politeness and respect, and using loud or offensive language can be seen as rude and disrespectful.
- Do not touch or take anything from a temple without permission: Temples are sacred places in Cambodia, and it is important to respect their rules and ask permission before taking anything or touching any artifacts.
- Do not litter or litter the environment: Littering is considered a serious offence in Cambodia and it is important to be mindful of the environment and dispose of trash properly.
- Do not use drugs: Cambodia has strict drug laws and possession or use of drugs can result in severe penalties, including life imprisonment.
- Do not engage in prostitution: Prostitution is illegal in Cambodia and can result in arrest and imprisonment.
- Do not engage in illegal activities: Criminal activities such as theft or fraud can result in severe penalties, including imprisonment, and it is important to obey the laws of Cambodia to avoid any legal issues.
- Do not ignore local customs: Cambodia has a rich cultural heritage and it is important to respect local customs and traditions, such as removing shoes before entering a temple or home.
- Do not haggle excessively: While haggling is expected in markets and street vendors, it is considered rude to haggle excessively or to ask for a price that is too low.
- Do not take photographs of people without permission: Respect people’s privacy and ask for permission before taking photographs of individuals or in sacred places.
- Do not bring food or drinks into temples: Many temples in Cambodia have strict rules against bringing food or drinks inside, so it is important to check the rules and respect them.
- Do not ignore traffic laws: Cambodia has a high rate of traffic accidents and it is important to obey traffic laws and wear helmets when riding motorcycles.
- Do not take advantage of the kindness of locals: Cambodian people are known for their kindness and hospitality, but it is important not to take advantage of this by asking for too much or expecting too much.
- Do not leave your belongings unattended: Pickpocketing and theft can occur in tourist areas, so it is important to keep an eye on your belongings and not leave them unattended.
- Do not ignore the country’s recent history: Cambodia has a dark history, including the Khmer Rouge regime and the genocide that took place under their rule, it is important to be sensitive and respectful when discussing or visiting sites related to this period.
- Do not ignore the landmine issue: Cambodia still has a significant issue with landmines and unexploded ordnance, it is important to be aware of this issue and stick to designated paths and areas.
- Do not ignore weather warnings: Cambodia has a tropical climate and it is important to be aware of weather warnings and take necessary precautions, such as protecting yourself from sunburn and avoiding strenuous activities during extreme heat. Also, be aware of the rainy season and possible flooding in certain areas. It is also important to take necessary precautions to prevent mosquito-borne illnesses such as dengue and malaria.
Cambodia is a predominantly Buddhist country, with an estimated 95% of the population practicing Theravada Buddhism. Buddhism has a strong influence on Cambodian culture, and many Cambodians follow the Five Precepts, which include refraining from harming living beings, stealing, sexual misconduct, lying, and taking intoxicants.
Cambodia also has a significant minority of Muslim and Christian population, with a small percentage of Hindu and Cham followers.
Additionally, Cambodian culture also incorporates elements of animism, where spirits and ancestors are believed to have an impact on daily life. Ancestor worship is an important part of Cambodian culture, and many families have shrines dedicated to their ancestors.
It is important for visitors to respect the beliefs and traditions of the Cambodian people, and to be mindful of cultural sensitivity when visiting temples or sacred places.